yw.Crystal

2018年10月25日星期四

72% 橄欖皂 (馬賽皂)

3g sodium lactate
Cedar wood essential oil + lavender essential oil
Green clay powder: 2.5g mix into oils

巧克力橘皮丁吐司

【今日材料】

凱薩琳高筋麵粉：200g
速發乾酵母：2g
奶粉：4g
上白糖：16g
冰牛奶：140g+
鹽： 2g
奶油：20g
巧克力磚：切碎適量
梅園糖漬橘皮丁：適量

【作法】：

【第一次發酵約 2 小時至兩倍大。】
【取出第一次發酵好的麵糰，分成兩等份，滾圓，鬆弛 20 分鐘。】
【取一份麵糰，稍微排氣桿平，寬度與吐司模同寬，捲起，折線朝下，放入吐司模一邊。另一個麵糰作法同，放入吐司模另一邊。】
【第二次發酵至模具的八分滿，預熱烤箱。】

【烤程】

Miele 6260，上下火，210 度 C，層二。
約烤 25 分鐘。

2018年10月23日星期二

洋甘菊潔顏皂 Chamomile Facial Soap

Chamomile infused sweet almond oil
Sodium lactate: 5g
Chamomile butter (super fat, added at the end of the trace): 10g
Rose pink mica 1g + 100g soap batter, mix together for pink color variation
Gold power for pencil line
75% alcohol spray when finished to reduce soda ash

＊＊＊

The following information is from: https://thenerdyfarmwife.com/troubleshooting-cold-process-soap-problems/#section33

Soap dries my skin out:

1. Coconut Oil Amount

Reason: Coconut oil is very cleansing when turned into soap and can be drying for some skin types.

Solution: Try reducing the amount of coconut oil down to 17 to 22% of the oils in the recipe. To offset loss of lather, add castor oil at 5 to 7%.

2. Lye Amount

Reason: A higher amount of lye can cause dryness.

Solution: Try increasing the superfat to 6, 7 or even 8%. This increases the amount of free oils in the soap, making it more conditioning. Double check that you used the correct amount of lye and that your scale is accurate. (Don’t ever measure lye by cups or tablespoons as it’s highly inaccurate.)

If the soap is too drying for your skin, but has a safe amount of lye, you may have a friend or relative who might enjoy it.

2018年10月22日星期一

茉莉花洗顏皂 Jasmine Facial Soap

The following information is from: https://thenerdyfarmwife.com/troubleshooting-cold-process-soap-problems/#section33

Soap dries my skin out:

1. Coconut Oil Amount

Reason: Coconut oil is very cleansing when turned into soap and can be drying for some skin types.

Solution: Try reducing the amount of coconut oil down to 17 to 22% of the oils in the recipe. To offset loss of lather, add castor oil at 5 to 7%.

2. Lye Amount

Reason: A higher amount of lye can cause dryness.

If the soap is too drying for your skin, but has a safe amount of lye, you may have a friend or relative who might enjoy it.

＊＊＊

The purpose of this soap is to give the skin more conditioning.

Jasmine infused sweet almond oil
3.5g sodium lactate
Jasmine essential oil: 10g
Pink mica 0.7g + soap batter 70g
Gold powder as pencil line
75% alcohol spray when finished to reduce soda ash

橄欖培根吐司

檸檬酵種麵糊

【今日材料】

阿瓦隆高筋麵粉：200g
檸檬酵種：140g
白神酵母：1/4t（懶得等待，加一些白神酵母）
上白糖：20g
黑橄欖＋綠橄欖：10 顆＋10 顆（一起和進麵粉中，不用切，可再增加）
橄欖罐頭汁：40g
冰水：從 50g 開始慢慢加入，至麵糰可成糰，濕度夠
鹽： 4g
奶油：20g
培根：3 條

【作法】：

【第一次發酵約 2 小時至兩倍大。】
【取出第一次發酵好的麵糰，分成兩等份，滾圓，鬆弛 20 分鐘。】
【取一份麵糰，稍微排氣桿平，寬度與吐司模同寬，捲起，折線朝下，放入吐司模一邊。另一個麵糰作法同，放入吐司模另一邊。】
【第二次發酵至模具的八分滿，預熱烤箱。】

【烤程】

Miele 6260，上下火，210 度 C，層二。
約烤 35~40 分鐘。

＊＊＊

【餵養酵母液】

檸檬酵母液濾過後，加入六成酵母液重量的麵粉及一些糖，攪拌均勻，這過程稱之為「餵養」。

如何培養水果酵母液，請參考：

【檸檬酵母液の培養 - Day 1】及

【檸檬酵母液の培養 - Day 2 & after】

2018年10月21日星期日

黑橄欖吐司

檸檬酵母麵糊，餵養初期仍有檸檬香。

【今日材料】

阿瓦隆高筋麵粉：200g
檸檬酵種：140g
白神酵母：1/4t（懶得等待，加一些白神酵母）
上白糖：20g
黑橄欖：15顆（一起和進麵粉中，不用切，可再增加）
黑橄欖罐頭汁：40g
冰水：從 50g 開始慢慢加入，至麵糰可成糰，濕度夠
鹽：1/4t (應該要加至 4g 比較夠鹹）
奶油：剩約 10g

【作法】：

【第一次發酵約 3 小時至兩倍大。】
【取出第一次發酵好的麵糰，分成兩等份，滾圓，鬆弛 20 分鐘。】
【取一份麵糰，稍微排氣桿平，寬度與吐司模同寬，捲起，折線朝下，放入吐司模一邊。另一個麵糰作法同，放入吐司模另一邊。】
【第二次發酵至模具的八分滿，預熱烤箱。】

【烤程】

Miele 6260，上下火，210 度 C，層二。
約烤 33 分鐘，放涼之後會稍乾，應該烤 25~30 分鐘即可。

＊＊＊

【餵養酵母液】

檸檬酵母液濾過後，加入六成酵母液重量的麵粉及一些糖，攪拌均勻，這過程稱之為「餵養」。

如何培養水果酵母液，請參考：

【檸檬酵母液の培養 - Day 1】及

【檸檬酵母液の培養 - Day 2 & after】

2018年10月20日星期六

酪梨橄欖可可皂 Avocado/Olive/Cocoa Soap

The following information is from:

https://thenerdyfarmwife.com/troubleshooting-cold-process-soap-problems/#section23

Soap has small visible white spots all throughout:

1. Stearic Acid Spots (feel solid, smooth, waxy)

Reason: Hard fats such as palm, tallow, lard, butters, etc contain solid fatty acids (like stearic acid & palmitic acid) that need a higher temperature to melt, while other components of the fat melt more easily.

Solution: If your temperatures get too cold, the fatty acids in solid fats can start solidifying before they can react with the lye, and you can end up with stearic acid spots. Working with warmer temperatures can help in that case. If using palm oil, it’s recommended to completely melt and stir the oil every time you use it or you might have an uneven balance of fatty acids, leading to more spots in some batches.